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How To Scientifically Choose Stainless Steel Material for Razors

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In the field of razor manufacturing, the choice of materials directly determines the product's performance, service life and user experience. The core secret of a high-quality razor is often hidden in the stainless steel material it uses. This article will take you to an in-depth understanding of the scientific selection method of stainless steel materials for razors to help you make the best decision.


Choosing the right blade material first is critical to ensure sharpness, durability, corrosion resistance, and shaving comfort.

  • Hardness and sharpness

    Razor blades need to be HRC 55+, and scalpels HRC 58-60 to ensure that the edge remains sharp.

  • Corrosion resistance

      Need to resist pitting when exposed to water, sweat or body fluids.

      Medical devices need to pass salt spray testing

  • Good edge sharpness

      To achieve a smooth shave, the steel must be able to form an ultra-thin edge (typically less than 0.1 micron).


Why choose DSM razor blade steel?

DSM's 6Cr13 stainless steel, as a high-quality blade steel widely used in the industry, has become the best choice for economical and disposable razors due to its excellent corrosion resistance, moderate hardness and good processing performance.


Core Advantages

  • High corrosion resistance

Contains 13% chromium, which can effectively resist corrosion from moisture, sweat and shaving foam, ensuring safe and hygienic use.

  • Moderate hardness

After heat treatment, the hardness can reach HRC52-56, which is sharp and avoids brittleness, suitable for daily shaving.

  • Excellent processability

Whether cold rolling, stamping, quenching or polishing, 6Cr13 performs stably and can meet the needs of high-speed mass production.

  • High cost performance

Compared with high-end knife steel, 6Cr13 significantly reduces costs while meeting performance standards, making it an ideal choice for large-scale manufacturing.


Application

Primarily used in disposable razors, disposable scalpels, medical instruments, and other related fields.


Chemical Composition

Grade C≤% Si≤% Mn≤% P≤% S≤% Ni≤% Cr %
6Cr13 0.65-0.70
0.80 1.00 0.035 0.005
0.30 13.00-14.00


Mechanical Properties

Tensile Strength Yield Strength Elongation Hardness
Min Mpa Min Mpa Min 50% HRB HV
540 660 3 Min 92 200-320


Supply Form

For razor blade steel, DSM provides precision stainless steel cold-rolled strips in coil form.

Thickness Thickness Tolerance Width Width Tolerance
mm inches mm mm inches mm
0.075-0.10 0.003-0.004
Min ±0.003mm 1.2-700 0.047-27.560 MIN ±0.02
0.12-0.5 0.005-0.020 Max ±0.005mm MAX ±0.1

Precision stainless steel cold-rolled strips are wound on plastic reels with an inner diameter of 280 mm (11.024 inches). The maximum outer diameter of the steel strip reel is 870 mm (34.252 inches). This means that a single strip with a width of 22.1-22.4 mm (0.870-0.882 inches) can have a maximum weight of approximately 91-93 kg.


Note: Delivery sizes and special dimension requirements can be customized as per request.

To meet various customer needs, we offer a range of surface finishes, including 2B matte, 2B surface, and 2B bright. The surface roughness (Ra) ranges from 0.04 to 0.08 µm.



The edges of the steel strips are trimmed with burr heights of 0.001-0.002 mm. For special edge requirements, additional edge grinding treatments can be provided.


Packaging

DSM uses various packaging standards to ensure that products are neatly and attractively packaged. The packaging provides protection against rust, moisture, dust, pressure, impact, and scratches, ensuring that the materials arrive at the customer's warehouse in perfect condition. Small wooden blocks are placed between the strips to facilitate easy handling.

Each steel strip is labeled with relevant material information, including coil number, steel grade, dimensions, and net weight. Additionally, a main sample is included with each bundle to facilitate customer inspection and testing.


Microstructure


图片1




The size and quantity of carbides are crucial to the razor blade edge;

Carbides can be improved through optimization of rolling and annealing


DSM 6Cr13 'as delivered', unhardened.

CONTACT US

 Tel: +86 351 2159 096
 Fax: +86 351 5268 962
 E-mail: info@dsmsteel.com
 Address: No. 1, Zone B, Taiyuan Stainless Steel Industrial Park, No. 73 Gangyuan Road, Jiancaoping District, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
  

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